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Influence Ops
1 February 01, 2026

Simulating and Experimenting with Social Media Mobilization Using LLM Agents

Evidence Level
2/5

How much verified proof exists for this claim

One strong evidence source: arxiv

Mystery Factor
2/5

How intriguing or unexplained this claim is

The claim involves emerging narratives around the use of LLM agents in social media mobilization, with some uncertainties regarding the influence mechanisms and outcomes. However, it is grounded in well-documented methodologies and existing frameworks, which limits the mystery level.

Online social networks have transformed the ways in which political mobilization messages are disseminated, raising new questions about how peer influence operates at scale. Building on the landmark 61-million-person Facebook experiment \citep{bond201261}, we develop an agent-based simulation framework that integrates real U.S. Census demographic distributions, authentic Twitter network topology, and heterogeneous large language model (LLM) agents to examine the effect of mobilization message...

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