Beyond Content: Behavioral Policies Reveal Actors in Information Operations
Influence Ops
8 February 04, 2026

Beyond Content: Behavioral Policies Reveal Actors in Information Operations

Evidence Level
2/5

How much verified proof exists for this claim

One strong evidence source: arxiv

Mystery Factor
3/5

How intriguing or unexplained this claim is

The claim involves an active investigation into online influence operations with multiple competing theories on how to detect malicious actors, especially as traditional methods become less effective. There are notable unknowns regarding the effectiveness and implementation of the proposed framework, contributing to a moderate level of mystery.

The detection of online influence operations -- coordinated campaigns by malicious actors to spread narratives -- has traditionally depended on content analysis or network features. These approaches are increasingly brittle as generative models produce convincing text, platforms restrict access to behavioral data, and actors migrate to less-regulated spaces. We introduce a platform-agnostic framework that identifies malicious actors from their behavioral policies by modeling user activity as ...

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