Deep Dive: Gulf Nations Advocate for Yemen's Integration into Regional Framework

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), comprising six Arab states, has taken a proactive stance in addressing the humanitarian crisis in Yemen, which has been ravaged by conflict since 2015. The GCC's call for Yemen's integration into the Gulf system underscores the strategic importance of Yemen to its neighboring countries, particularly in terms of security and economic stability. The ongoing war has not only led to a catastrophic humanitarian situation but has also posed risks to regional stability, prompting the GCC to seek a more active role in Yemen's future. Historically, Yemen has been a focal point of geopolitical interests due to its strategic location at the southern entrance of the Red Sea, a crucial maritime route for global trade. The GCC's initiative is rooted in a desire to counter Iranian influence in Yemen, where the Houthi movement has received support from Tehran. By integrating Yemen into the Gulf system, the GCC aims to foster a more unified front against external influences and promote stability through economic development and political cooperation. The implications of this initiative extend beyond Yemen and the GCC. Neighboring countries, such as Saudi Arabia and Oman, have vested interests in a stable Yemen, as instability can lead to increased migration, security threats, and economic repercussions. Furthermore, international actors, including the United States and European nations, may view the GCC's efforts as a positive step towards resolving the conflict and alleviating the humanitarian crisis, potentially leading to increased diplomatic engagement and support for the region's stability.